• The verdict: Nvidia has stronger growth, superior margin conversion, and stronger moat.
  • NVIDIA's moat in CUDA (less strong with hyperscalers) and scale (R&D dollar).
  • NVIDIA has stronger growth (hyperscale AI systems, AI clouds, sovereign and enterprise, networking attach). AMD could beat if MI450 land on time.
  • NVIDIA has superior margin conversion on pricing power.
  • Downside risk:
    • In a digestion, AMD's AI ramp stalls first. NVIDIA's reported numbers fall harder but stay highly profitable. AMD's exposure is its competitor. When NVIDIA's supply loosens, buyers cut the second source first.
    • Nvidia is more exposed to the financing loop.
    • AMD is more exposed to 1) first-party rack execution, 2) ARM designs taking share in server CPU, 3) consumer market slowdown.
  • AMD-vs-NVIDIA-Peer-Duel
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