Nvidia
Thesis
- The business: An AI data center systems provider and a key HPC acceleration enabler.
- Moat: Own the architecture + CUDA, system-level vertical integration
- scale-up networking, pre-purchased supply, software/developer installed base, financial capacity.
- Leaking moat: scale-out networking (to Ethernet) and CUDA (to AMD, Broadcom, for customers with their own kernel engineers).
- Growth drivers: data center compute volume and content per rack, network attach, annual architecture cadence
- Margin drivers: mix, inventory write down, memory price.
- Risks:
- Compounding risk (revenue/inventory/investments) as Nvidia increasingly finances the demand for its own product.
- Asymmetric commitment risk: Customers on cancellable purchase orders, while Nvidia holds non-cancellable commitments.
Broadcom vs Nvidia
Reports
Reference
Nvidia (NVDA) Part 2 of 2 Nvidia's long-term bull case: AI is going to be ubiquitous and requires GPUs for training and inference. Nvidia makes GPUs with the most complete software stack and developer buy-in. Its AI platform is integrated with all the hyperscale clouds, runs behind corporate firewalls, and tailored to various industries. The company is foundational to our AI future.